Universities in Canada and the United States are reporting notable downturns in new international student enrolments at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. At the same time, institutions across Europe and parts of Asia are growing their international student numbers and gaining global market share.
What’s happening?
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A significant majority of Canadian institutions say their undergraduate international enrolments are lower than last year; many also report drops in postgraduate applicants. Meanwhile in the U.S., around half of universities see declines at the bachelor’s level and even larger drops at the master’s level.
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The main drivers behind this shift include stricter visa and immigration policies in North America, which are being cited by a large proportion of institutions as a major barrier to recruiting students.
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Conversely, European universities are performing better: a large share report stable or growing graduate-student numbers, while Asian institutions in particular are seeing increased demand. These regions are actively positioning themselves as attractive and accessible alternatives.
Why this matters for aspiring students
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If you’re planning to study abroad, you’ll want to look at destinations where visa routes are smoother, immigration ties are clearer, and universities are actively recruiting international students.
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Policymaking now impacts the overall student-mobility landscape. Countries and institutions that offer policy certainty, strong support services, and accessible immigration pathways will become more competitive.
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Early planning and flexibility are key: with destinations shifting, it’s wise to evaluate and act sooner rather than later.
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